Hi Team01!
In our meeting, you asked about minimum pension in Turkey, so this post is regarding to that question.
The minimum monthly retirement pension in Turkey is 14,469 TRY, equals to approximately 2,430 CNY.
If you ask me, most of retired old people getting this pension have difficulties in sense of affording their daily needs, rents if they dont own a flat.
1-Bedroom Apartment (Outside City Center): The rent for a modest apartment outside a city center can start around 13,000−15,000 TRY and go much higher, depending on the city and district.
The Reality: If a retiree has to pay market-rate rent, the 14,469 TRY minimum pension is almost entirely consumed by rent alone, leaving virtually nothing for food, utilities, or medicine.
The elderly who survive on this income are likely homeowners (having paid off their mortgage) or live in highly subsidized housing, with family, or in smaller, rural towns where costs are much lower.
It might go like if a retiree owns a place, or do not have to pay any rent:
Utilities (Basic) = ∼2,000−2,500 TRY (Electric, water, gas)
Monthly Transport Pass = ∼1,000−1,300 TRY (For major cities)
Basic Groceries/Food = ∼7,000−9,000 TRY (For a single, frugal person)
NET REMAINING = ∼1,669−3,669 TRY
The minimum pension of 14,469 TRY allows for a very basic, subsistence-level existence only if the major expense of rent is completely eliminated (through home ownership or family support).
That being said, Turkey has been facing with high inflation rates, leading to high prices. Most of the people have difficulties affording their basic needs, not only elderly unfortunately.
If you have any further questions please let us know.